SOUTH KOREA travel gUIDE
Why visit South Korea?
Visiting South Korea is embarking on a vibrant journey that harmoniously combines tradition and modernity. This fascinating country offers a unique experience, where serene temples and historic palaces coexist with futuristic cities and a pulsating pop culture. South Korean cuisine, world-famous, is an adventure in itself, with flavors that challenge the palate and dishes that become unforgettable memories. Additionally, South Korea is an example of innovation and technology, making it a must-visit destination for gadget and electronics enthusiasts.
After an unforgettable trip to Japan, transitioning to South Korea in 2023 was a revelation. The warm hospitality of the Koreans made us feel immediately at home as we explored captivating cities and villages. The country’s cultural richness, evident on every corner, from the lively markets of Seoul to the traditional Hanok villages, provided an enriching perspective that perfectly complemented our Asian experience. South Korea is not just a destination; it’s a gateway to a world where every moment is a discovery.
Culture of South Korea
South Korean culture is a complex and diverse mixture of ancient traditions and contemporary influences. Immersion in this culture provides an enriching experience for several reasons. The hanbok, traditional Korean attire, is itself a work of art, while majestic historical palaces, like Gyeongbokgung, reflect the grandeur of royal architecture.
South Korea is the birthplace of K-Pop, a global phenomenon that merges music, dance, and fashion. Visiting recording studios, attending live shows, and exploring record stores allow you to feel the vibrant energy of this cultural scene. Participating in traditional festivals, such as Chuseok (equivalent to Thanksgiving) or Seollal (Lunar New Year), provides a deep insight into Korean culture and values.
The country also stands out for its leadership in technology and design. Neighborhoods like Gangnam are emblematic for showcasing futuristic skyscrapers, electronics shops, and themed cafes. Don’t miss out on trying the jjimjilbangs, Korean public baths, where you can relax, socialize, and enjoy saunas and thermal pools.
South Korean Cuisine
South Korean cuisine is a celebration for the senses, with a rich culinary tradition dating back centuries. It is a blend of vibrant flavors, diverse textures, and fresh ingredients.
From the renowned Korean barbecue, with its succulent meats like bulgogi and samgyeopsal, to the colorful and healthy bibimbap, each dish is an explosion of flavors. The kimchi, a fermented side dish made from Chinese cabbage, is a symbol of Korean culture, present in almost every meal. The tteokbokki, spicy and chewy rice cakes, are a popular street snack. And for dessert, bingsu, a cold dish of shaved ice with toppings like fruits and red beans, is an irresistible treat. Our experience in South Korea, following our visit to Japan, was truly amazing. The fusion of tradition and innovation in cuisine, coupled with the warm hospitality of the Koreans, made this gastronomic journey memorable.
When to visit South Korea
The best time to visit South Korea largely depends on what you’re looking for in a trip. If the goal is to enjoy the beauty of cherry blossoms in full bloom, spring, between March and May, is ideal. During this time, the weather is mild, and flower festivals are abundant. Autumn, from September to November, is equally charming, with vibrant foliage and comfortable temperatures.
For winter sports enthusiasts, the months of December to February offer excellent conditions for skiing, with snowy landscapes straight out of a postcard. However, if you want to avoid crowds and enjoy more affordable prices, consider visiting during the off-peak season, such as June or October. Regardless of the season, South Korea promises an experience rich in discoveries and memorable adventures.
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Planning a trip to South Korea
Places
When we traveled through the country, we explored Seoul, Jeonju, and Busan. In Seoul, we immersed ourselves in the urban hustle and bustle and visited iconic spots like Gyeongbokgung Palace and Namdaemun Market. In Jeonju, we enjoyed the charming atmosphere of the traditional hanok village and explored the local cuisine, especially the famous bibimbap. In Busan, we took advantage of the stunning beaches, such as Haeundae Beach, and explored the vibrant cultural scene, including the bustling Jagalchi Market.
Although we didn’t have the opportunity to visit, we highly recommend exploring the stunning island of Jeju, known for its unique volcanic landscapes and picturesque beaches. Additionally, we suggest setting aside some time to discover the charming city of Gyeongsan, famous for its rich history and culture, including architectural treasures and authentic cultural experiences.
Each city offered a unique experience, enriching our journey through South Korea.
Acommodation
In South Korea, there are various accommodation options to meet the needs of visitors. From international luxury hotels to small family-run guesthouses (minbak), the choice is diverse. Additionally, there are hostels (guesthouses/hostels) that offer a more budget-friendly alternative, with shared or private rooms and common areas for socializing. A unique experience can be had in Hanoks, traditional Korean houses, providing immersion in local culture and architecture.
For those seeking a spiritual experience, Temple Stays allow guests to experience monastic life in Buddhist temples. Additionally, short-term accommodations (Goshiwon/Gositel) offer small and affordable rooms, making them a convenient option for short stays. The diversity of accommodation choices in South Korea ensures that every traveler finds an option that suits their style and budget.
Transportation
In South Korea, travelers have a wide variety of transportation options available to explore the country. The railway system, operated by the Korea Railroad Corporation (KORAIL), offers an extensive network of trains connecting major cities and regions, providing an efficient and comfortable way to travel. Additionally, buses, such as KOBUS, are an economical and convenient option for travel between cities and towns, covering even remote areas. Within cities, public transportation, including subway, buses, and trams, is widely used, offering an affordable and efficient way to get around.
We recommend using the T-money, a widely accepted transportation card in South Korea, which facilitates payments across various modes of public transportation, such as subway, bus, and taxi. The card can be purchased at convenience stores using cash only and can be recharged both at these stores and at vending machines in subway stations.
Renting a car is a popular option for exploring rural landscapes and remote beaches with freedom and flexibility. Additionally, taxi services and ride-sharing platforms like Kakao T and Tada are available in urban areas for shorter trips and extra convenience. However, we suggest using Naver Map instead of Google Maps for navigating South Korea, as it provides more accurate and detailed information about public transportation and available routes. With a variety of transportation options available, travelers can easily explore all that South Korea has to offer.
Flights
South Korea offers an extensive network of airports that serve as gateways to the country and its regions. The Incheon International Airport in Seoul is the main point of entry, offering a wide range of domestic and international flights.
Additionally, the islands of Jeju and Jeju-do also have airports essential for air connectivity. The Jeju International Airport is a crucial example, serving as the entry point to the stunning Jeju-do island. This comprehensive airport network facilitates easy and convenient travel for visitors and residents, connecting not only major cities in South Korea but also its islands and international destinations worldwide.
Mobile Data
For those visiting South Korea, ensuring access to the internet is essential for navigation, communication, and using online services during their stay. There are two main options for obtaining mobile data: prepaid SIM cards from local carriers and eSIMs.
Prepaid SIM cards offer a fixed amount of data for a specified period and can be purchased at electronics stores, carrier kiosks, or airports, easily activated by inserting the card into your phone. On the other hand, eSIM is an emerging technology that allows you to purchase and activate mobile data instantly online, without the need for a physical card.
MobiMatter allows you to acquire your card easily and compare eSIMs from multiple operators. Compatible with some smartphones, this option offers additional convenience by eliminating the search and swapping of physical SIM cards.
Payments
Quando se trata de meios de pagamento na Coreia do Sul, os visitantes encontrarão uma variedade de opções amplamente aceites em todo o país. Os cartões de débito e crédito são comumente utilizados em estabelecimentos comerciais, restaurantes, hotéis e outros locais turísticos, sendo Visa e Mastercard os mais amplamente aceites, seguidos pela American Express e outros cartões internacionais menos comuns. A maioria das lojas e serviços também aceita pagamentos contactless, o que é conveniente para pequenas compras. Além disso, muitos estabelecimentos comerciais aceitam pagamentos através de sistemas de pagamento móvel, como Samsung Pay e Apple Pay.
However, it’s always advisable to have some cash on hand, especially in rural areas and smaller establishments where accepting cards may be less common. In South Korea, the official currency is the South Korean Won (₩), and ATMs are easily found in all cities and towns, allowing you to withdraw money using foreign debit or credit cards. It’s important to check the fees and commissions from your bank before making withdrawals at ATMs abroad. Using an international card with no fees, such as Revolut or Curve, may be beneficial.
Travel Insurance
Travel insurance is highly recommended when visiting South Korea to ensure financial coverage in case of medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and loss of luggage. With potentially high medical costs and other unforeseen circumstances, having insurance provides peace of mind and protection during your stay.
Heymondo offers travel insurance with coverage in South Korea and includes AirHelp in case you encounter issues with your flights.
Activities
South Korea is full of activities to do and places to explore. In a digitally advanced society like South Korea’s, one of the best ways to discover and book activities is through the internet. From visiting historical sites and participating in cultural events to exploring the vibrant urban life of Seoul and Busan and savoring delicious Korean cuisine, there’s something for everyone in the country. With the convenience of online bookings, you can easily plan your trip and make the most of all the experiences South Korea has to offer.
FAQs
Is South Korea a safe destination for travelers?
Sim, a Coreia do Sul é geralmente considerada um destino seguro para os viajantes. As medidas de segurança são rigorosas e os índices de criminalidade são baixos em comparação com muitos outros países. No entanto, como em qualquer lugar, é importante manter-se atento aos seus pertences, especialmente em áreas turísticas movimentadas, e tomar precauções normais de segurança.
What is the best time of year to visit South Korea?
The best time to visit South Korea depends on your personal preferences. Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) are generally considered the best periods due to pleasant weather and beautiful cherry blossom or autumn foliage scenes. However, summer (July to August) can be hot and humid, while winter (December to February) can be cold but offers the opportunity to experience unique winter festivals.
Do I need a visa to travel to South Korea?
The need for a visa to enter South Korea depends on your nationality and the purpose of your trip. Many countries have visa exemptions for tourism for a certain period of time, while others require a tourist visa. We recommend checking with the South Korean embassy or consulate in your country of residence for accurate information on visa requirements and the application process. You can also check information available on IATA.
What are some must-try dishes in South Korea?
South Korean cuisine is rich and diverse, with delicious dishes to suit every taste. Some delicacies you can’t miss include bulgogi (grilled marinated beef), bibimbap (rice mixed with vegetables, meat, and egg), kimchi (fermented vegetables), and samgyeopsal (grilled pork belly). You can try these dishes at local restaurants, street stalls, and food markets throughout South Korea.
How can I get around South Korea using public transportation?
South Korea has an efficient and comprehensive public transportation system, including high-speed trains (KTX), intercity buses, and subways. For traveling between cities, the KTX is a fast and convenient option. Within cities, the subway is a popular choice due to its efficiency and extensive coverage. We recommend getting a reloadable transportation card like T-money to ease fare payment and avoid the hassle of buying individual tickets.
Are there any cultural norms or etiquette I should be aware of when visiting South Korea?
Yes, it’s important to be aware of cultural norms and etiquette when visiting South Korea to ensure a positive and respectful experience. Some examples include greeting with a slight bow of the head (bowing), removing shoes when entering homes or temples, avoiding displays of affection in public, and using both hands when giving or receiving objects. Respecting these practices will help demonstrate consideration for local culture and traditions.
How much does a trip to South Korea cost?
The cost of a trip to South Korea can vary considerably, depending on various factors such as the duration of stay, type of accommodation, food expenses, planned activities, and travel style. On average, visitors can expect to spend between €40 to €255 per day, excluding international flight costs. South Korea offers a variety of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget hostels, and the local cuisine is known for its quality and affordability. Tourist activities and attractions also vary in price, with many free or low-cost options available throughout the country.
To obtain a more accurate estimate of costs, the website Budget Your Trip is a useful tool that allows travelers to calculate average expenses based on specific categories such as accommodation, food, transportation, and activities. This platform provides aggregated data from other travelers to help plan and budget the trip according to individual preferences and the intended travel style.
It’s important to keep in mind that prices may vary depending on the time of year, the region visited, and travelers’ personal choices. However, with careful planning and using tools like Budget Your Trip, it’s possible to estimate and control costs to ensure a memorable experience in South Korea within the desired budget.