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What to do in Istanbul – 10 of the best experiences

Deciding what to do in Istanbul is not an easy task. The city is vast and brimming with activities, making it a captivating destination for travelers. Its unique blend of cultures, stunning architecture, and rich culinary scene set it apart from other European cities. According to Condé Nast Traveler, Istanbul’s vibrant history and diverse influences create a dynamic atmosphere that enchants visitors. Here are ten experiences you can’t miss when planning your trip to Istanbul.

We’ve visited the city twice, with our most recent trip being during our second round-the-world adventure. One of us had a project here for several years, so this city holds a piece of our hearts. The Turkish hospitality, with its warm welcomes and friendly locals, enhances the charm of Istanbul, making it a place where you can truly feel at home while enjoying all the amazing things to do.

Check here our posts about our 5 days in Istanbul (with the itinerary and some tips to visit the city) and about the best areas to stay in Istanbul.

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Marvel at Hagia Sophia (Sultanahmet)

Hagia Sofia, Istanbul, Turkey
Hagia Sofia

The grandeur of this monument amazes anyone. It was originally a Byzantine basilica but was later transformed into a Catholic church and after that a mosque. Nowadays it is a museum.

Visit the Blue Mosque (Sultanahmet)

What to do in Istanbul - Blue Mosque, Istanbul, Turkey
Blue Mosque

It is a place of Muslim worship but is also much visited by tourists. The building and the domes are impressive.

Bargain for something traditional at the Grand Bazaar while having tea with the merchant (Eminönü)

What to do in Istanbul - Grand Bazaar, Istanbul, Turkey
Grand Bazaar

This covered bazaar is one of the oldest in the world. Here you can find textiles, crafts, rugs, gold and various places to eat or drink coffee. Trade is a part of Turkish cultural aspects and they love to haggle and have art in doing it. They like to welcome the customer and offer tea while discussing the prices. No itinerary for what to do in Istanbul is complete without a trip to the Grand Bazaar.

Eat one of the best Kebabs in town in Dürümzade (Beyoğlu)

Dürüm, Istanbul, Turkey
Dürüm

It is one of the best-known places in town to eat a traditional Tavuk Kebab (chicken) or Adana Kebab (spicy minced beef). It’s a very simple place with only two or three tables, but believe us, the ingredients are fresh and made in charcoal in a traditional way. If you have the opportunity be sure to try the traditional lentil soup (Mercimek Çorbası) too.

Check out our post on 10 of the best food experiences in Istanbul

Climb from Karaköy to Şişhane on one of Europe’s oldest lifts, the Tünel (Karaköy – Beyoğlu)

Tünel, Istanbul, Turkey
Tünel

It is a short underground ride between Karaköy and Şişhane. Although it is one of the oldest, the machinery was recently renovated. This path helps a lot to avoid walking up the hill.

Walk and Shop in İstiklal (Beyoğlu)

İstiklâl Caddesi, Istanbul, Turkey
İstiklâl Caddesi

This avenue shows what Istanbul is today, a place full of shops, culture, restaurants, and cafes. Here, traditional and modern commerce come together on a large boulevard where thousands of people pass daily and it won’t be hard to find what to do in Istanbul while strolling this boulevard.

Visit one of the city’s specialty coffee places

Breakfast, Another Coffeeshop, Istanbul, Turkey
Breakfast

In recent years, nice themed cafes have sprung up in town. If you have the opportunity be sure to visit one and try a Turkish coffee.

Visit a Hammam and experience the real Turkish bath

Hammam, Istanbul, Turkey
Hammam

Turkish baths are part of the country’s culture. There are several types and for all tastes and prices. From the most traditional and self-service to some more modern and more cared for with treatments and massages.

Cross from Europe to Asia by ferry, visiting both parts of this city on two continents

Europe to Asia Ferry, Istanbul, Turkey
Europe to Asia Ferry

Istanbul is one of the only cities in the world to be found on two continents, separated by the Marmara Sea. Every day thousands of people make this crossing to go to work. If you have the opportunity, try it too. The views of the city are unique when you are on the ferry. This crossing is very cheap (3 TL) and for us, it is a must-do activity in Istanbul.

Visit one of the city’s many rooftops

Rooftop, Istanbul, Turkey
Rooftop

Istanbul is a city with fabulous views. With increasing tourism and demand, trendy rooftops are becoming a reality. Enjoy a drink or a meal, but especially enjoy one of the fabulous views of the city


Safety and Accessibility Tips in Istanbul

Is it safe to travel to Turkey in 2025?

Traveling to Turkey in 2025 requires caution. The U.S. Department of State classifies the country as Level 2: “Exercise Increased Caution” due to risks of terrorism and arbitrary detentions. Areas such as Şırnak and Hakkari provinces, and the 10 km zone along the Syrian border, are under a “Do Not Travel” advisory due to threats of terrorist attacks and armed conflicts. It’s advised to avoid demonstrations and public criticism of the government, including on social media, as these can lead to arbitrary detentions. Source

How are transportation and accessibility in Turkey?

Major Turkish cities like Istanbul offer good public transportation options, including metro, trams, buses, and ferries. In Istanbul, there are improvements in accessibility for people with reduced mobility, such as elevators and ramps in metro and tram stations. However, nationwide, accessibility remains limited, especially outside major cities. Source

What is the local etiquette and culture in Turkey?

Turkish culture values hospitality, respect, and modesty. It’s common to greet with a handshake and use expressions like “Merhaba” (hello). When visiting mosques or conservative areas, it’s recommended to dress modestly; women should cover their heads, shoulders, and legs. It’s customary to initially refuse offers out of politeness, accepting after insistence. Turkish tea is an important part of the culture and is often offered as a sign of hospitality.

Is Turkey safe for LGBTQIA+ travelers?

Homosexuality is not criminalized in Turkey, but there is no legal recognition of same-sex unions. Turkish society tends to be conservative, especially outside major cities. In 2025, the government intensified anti-LGBTQIA+ rhetoric, declaring the “Year of the Family” and proposing laws that criminalize the “promotion of homosexuality,” with penalties of up to three years in prison. Pride parades remain banned, and public displays of affection between same-sex couples may be frowned upon. Source Source

Planning to travel to Istanbul?

Activities in Istanbul

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About Us

André and João in Salento, Colombia

André and João standing together in Salento, Colombia

We're André and João, a Portuguese couple passionate about exploring the world side by side for over 18 years. We've visited more than 70 countries and completed two self-planned round-the-world trips—always with a spirit of adventure, curiosity, and attention to detail. On this blog, we share what we've learned on the road: practical tips, tested itineraries, and real experiences to help you plan more authentic and fulfilling travels. We believe there's no single "right" way to travel—only what makes sense for you.

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